Monday, July 29, 2024

Choosing the Right Categories and Keywords for Your Book

Selecting the right categories and keywords will be the difference between readers finding your book or your title getting lost in a sea of similar books. Authors need to know what categories and keywords are and how to generate good ones. These serve to boost visibility in searches and make sure your story delivers what it promises.

Category refers to the genre. Most writers know their story’s basic genre but they need to dig deeper to find the specific sub-genres. There are several ways to search for sub-genres.


The Book Industry Study Group sets the standards for book genres – these are the genres recognized by booksellers and libraries. Find your basic genre (most fiction genres fall into FICTION, so start your search there) and then browse the sub-genres. Select ones that best fit your book. You might have more than one basic genre, so search through all that apply.

Publisher Rocket is a program that lets you search for categories. You can select your basic genre and search from there or start entering a word and it will show you all the subgenres. It’s tailored to Amazon but the categories can work for other retailer sites, too.



Use the Amazon search bar to find categories. Go into either “books” or “Kindle store” and type your main genre. Amazon will continue filling out suggested additional words (like Google does) and these can help you find both genres and key words to use.

Make a list of comparable books and authors. Do a search for those titles on Amazon and see what categories they are placed in.

Now, when referring to “keywords,” these are not single words but a string of words or a phrase. Similar to digging deeper for sub-genres, authors need to search for the best string of words to describe their book.

Keywords often blend into categories and genres, so some of what you find from the three searches above can net you some keywords.

Make a topics list of your book. Think of the type of character, where the story is set, themes in the book, and any other words that describe your story. Again, use the Amazon search bar to find categories and phrases that can be used as keywords.

Publisher Rocket is also an amazing program for finding the best keywords on Amazon. Type in a word or two and see what it pulls up. Then click the magnifying glass button to do a comparison. It will give you information on each keyword, including an overall score. That score needs to be a number as low as possible – definitely not in the red – but keeping in mind how many searches are done a month. (A score of 20 but with less than 100 searches a month isn’t any better.)


Remember, avoid very broad and generic keywords. Don’t use other author’s names or brand names, either. And keep in mind that the book’s title and keywords used in categories are already included.

Using those technics means authors are set to categorize and tag a book with great keywords. Keep that list, as genres and keywords can always be adjusted. Whatever helps readers find that book!

Monday, July 22, 2024

HOW TO PUBLISH A COLLECTION OF YOUR SHORT STORIES

 


 By Rayne Hall

Do you want to showcase your short stories by publishing them in a collection? In this post, I’ll show you the professional techniques to make your project a winner.

 From the start, think about your book’s content through a marketing lens.  The formula is simple: Singe Genre + Single Theme = Potential Success.

 

STICK TO ONE GENRE

 Short story collections sell best if they focus on one genre (category), for example, Romance, Fantasy, Historical, Science Fiction or Horror. Collections within a sub-genre have even greater marketing potential, e.g. Paranormal Romance, Urban Fantasy, Mediaeval Historical, Dystopian Science Fiction or Psychological Horror. This is because most readers look for their next read in their favourite genre. Rather than browse  thousands of published short story collections, they go straight to the 'Romance' category, or type 'Paranormal Romance stories' in the search box.

Professional Tip: collections within sub-genres – or even sub-sub-genres – have the best chance of getting discovered by readers. The more specialised, the better. A collection of mixed-genre stories is unlikely to get any attention at all. A book of Romance stories will also get lot in the sea of new publications. But  a collection of Paranormal Werewolf Romance tales will whet the appetite of fans of that category. 

So if you write both Romance and Horror stories, or both Middle Grade Children’s Stories and Adult Erotica, don't put them in the same book. You may yearn to publish a book showcasing the broad spectrum of your writing, but unless you're famous, strangers won't be interested enough to spend their money or time on this. Be professional and assess rationally which part of your writing will work best. 

 

CHOOSE A THEME

 Story collections with a theme sell much better than those without one. A theme could be, for example: Seaside, Mother's Day, Italy or Animal Rescue.

 Readers love stories about their favourite subjects. People who are passionate about pets will be drawn to a book with stories of animal rescues, while readers with fond memories of Italy will reach for the collection of stories set in that country. Themed story collections are also popular as gift books: "What can we give Suzie for her birthday? She's a bookworm and loves the seaside. Let's get her a book with seaside stories!"

 Seasonal themes can work well. You could create a collection of stories about Valentine's Day, Easter, Mother's Day, Christmas, Hanukkah, Eid, Beltane or Halloween.

 Professional Tip: check the competition. Every year, so many new books with Christmas stories get published that it can be difficult for yours to stand out, whereas Beltane or Easter are relatively rare.

 
HOW MANY STORIES DO YOU NEED?

 You can collect as many or as few stories as you like. There are no rules. However, you must not disappoint your readers.

 The trend is for bigger books. In the early years of ebooks, publishers brought out collections of just three or four stories, and readers purchased them. Nowadays, readers expect to get more stories for their money, and books with under eight scarcely stand a chance. Ten to twenty is better. Some anthologies, especially in the ebook format, contain fifty or more stories.

 However, there are other considerations. If your stories are long – say, over 10,000 words each – then four or five can fill a book. On the other hand, if you’re gathering flash fiction pieces shorter than 1,000 words, you’ll need to offer twenty-five as a minimum.

 If you don’t have enough stories matching the theme, write more.  You could also share the project with one or more other writers to produce an anthology, i.e. a multi-author collection.

 

CHOOSING THE TITLE AND SUBTITLE

The title is the biggest sales tool. Don’t wrack your  brain for fancy wordplays or phrases of deep significance. Instead, focus on telling readers what’s inside: the genre, the theme, and perhaps even the style and the number of stories.  This is what lures readers.

 Here are some examples I’ve made up:

Love Under the Mistletoe: The Mammoth Book of Christmas Romance Stories

Sweet Sixteen: 16 Romance Tales for that Special Birthday

The Cursed Abbey: 13 Gothic Tales of Ghostly Ruins

Footprints in the Sand: Seaside Romance Stories

Lust with Fangs: Sizzling Werewolf Romance Stories

 


Here are the titles of some of my real books:

The Bride’s Curse: Bulgarian Gothic Ghost and Horror Stories  (a single-author collection)

Among the Headstones: Creepy Tales from the Graveyard  (a multi-author anthology I published)

The Haunted Train: Creepy Tales from the Railways (a multi-author anthology I published)

  

ANTHOLOGY OR COLLECTION?

 In this article, I’ve mentioned the word ‘anthology’ several times. Is a collection the same as an anthology?

  ‘Collection’ is a broad category which includes ‘anthology’. If you gather several stories in a book, it’s a collection, regardless of the number of authors involved. Only if the stories are by multiple authors is it an anthology. So, an anthology is a collection, but not every collection is an anthology.  (The definitions have blurred somewhat in recent years.)


 NOVICE MISTAKES TO AVOID

·        Don’t attempt to showcase the whole spectrum of your writing skills in a single book.

·        Don’t pad your book with below-standard or thematically irrelevant content just to get the word count up.

·        Don’t use overly clever titles which can be understood only after reading the book.

 

PROFESSIONAL STRATEGIES

 ·        The tighter the focus of genre, form and theme, the greater is the book’s marketing potential.

·        Study published collections in your chosen genre. Model your project on recently published bestselling collections, e.g. for the number of stories,  the quality, the choice of the title and the marketing methods.  

·        Use the title and subtitle to convey what’s inside your book. This is your best marketing tool.

  

ASSIGNMENT

 Choose the genre, form and theme for your book. Discuss your ideas with readers of the genre, and in the case of an anthology, with some of the writers you hope will contribute.


***

BLURB:  Do you want to showcase your stories in a book? Do you want to become an anthology editor and select other author's short works? Does your writers' group plan a publication for its members?

 In this book, Rayne Hall shows you the professional way of publishing a collection of short tales, how to choose, organise, edit and present them, how to reach audiences and persuade readers to buy this book.

 You’ll learn

·        How to find fantastic stories

·        Which themes have the greatest potential for success

·        Creating guidelines for contributors

·        How to select the right submissions

·        Phrasing rejections and acceptances

·        How to structure the contents, which tale to place at the start and which at the end

·        Editing techniques

·        How to use teasers to hook readers

·        If, when and how much to pay the contributors

·        What to put into the publishing agreements

·        The best ways to present an book showcasing your writers’ group

·        How to publish an anthology to raise funds for a charity

·        Pitfalls to avoid

·        How to secure book reviews, guest post slots and social media attention

 and much more, taking your project to a professional level.

Rayne Hall has worked in publishing for 40 years, and during this time she edited many anthologies - some in the employ of publishing houses, others for her my own publishing business, Rayne Hall Ltd - and also collections of her own works. ln this guide, she shares her experiences so you can learn from them without needing to make your own mistakes. Ebook and paperback: https://mybook.to/anth 

 ***

Monday, July 15, 2024

What Do Writers Need to Know About AI?

One big question that came up recently when we asked our members what more the IWSG could do for them was the issue of AI content. There is a lot of information out there and unfortunately no clear-cut answers. However, below are some resources that will guide you.


On the question of ethics –


From the Alliance of Independent Authors: AI for Authors: Practical and Ethical Guidelines

From Originality.AI: The Ethics Of AI-Generated Content

Ways that writers can benefit from AI -

From Forbes: 13 Ways Writers Should Embrace Generative AI

From Tailwind: 6 Benefits of Using AI Writing Tools for Content Creation

From Reddress Compliance: The Benefits of Using AI Tools for Writers

There are many AI writing tools and plugins, ranging from help with creativity to marketing –


HyperWrite
ChatGPT
Show Me
Wolfram Alpha
AskYourPDF
Anyword
Sudowrite
Jasper
Grammarly
Writesonic
CopyAI
Rytr
ProWritingAid
Assistant by Scite
Type
Buffer’s AI Assistant
Writer
Frase IO
Quillbot AI
SEOwind
ZeroGPT
Some publications and companies won’t accept AI created content. And there are programs that check for AI usage –


Originality.ai
Copyleaks
Sapling

AI created material also brings up other issues regarding copyright. It can generate content that infringes on copyrighted material. There is also the question of whether AI created content can be copyrighted –


Court Finds AI-Generated Work Not Copyrightable for Failure to Meet "Human Authorship" Requirement—But Questions Remain

Artificial Intelligence Systems Present Copyright Infringement Concerns and Challenges

Can AI be creative? Global copyright laws need an answer.

While there are still questions surrounding AI, we here at the IWSG hope that the above information helps you to make a smart choice when it comes to working with AI.